Fuel Tank Explosion Dangers

Any vehicle that is powered by gasoline or anotherchanged location of the fuel tank.
fuel source likely contains a fuel tank. Fuel tanksIn older vehicles, the fuel tank is often located behind
store fuel safely until it is released or pulled into thethe rear axle of the car. This location is problematic
engine. The tanks can be any size and take a widebecause it exists within the "crumple zone," or the
range of forms, from the small plastic tank on thearea that is designed to crumple and take the most
inside of a butane cigarette lighter, to the gasolineforce from the impact during a crash. If located in
tank on your lawnmower, to the fuel container onthe crumple zone, the fuel tank is likely to become
your personal vehicle, to the external cryogenic tankdamaged even in minor accidents and may explode
of a space shuttle.upon contact with sparks or heat. Indeed, certain car
Fuel tanks are designed to hold fuel in a safecompanies came under increased criticism for their
environment until it is ready for use. Unfortunately,vehicles that would often explode after small
leaks, stress, and force impacts can threaten theaccidents.
integrity of the container, letting in air that mixes withModern vehicles are designed with safety in mind,
the gasoline and creates a dangerous, flammable fueland the fuel tank is most often placed in front of the
source. If this mixture then comes into contact withrear axle. However, these containers may still
any spark, heat source, or open flame, an explosionbecome damaged in an accident. After a crash, the
may occur. These explosions can turn minor incidentsrisk of explosion increases, especially if the engine
into devastating accidents.catches fire. If the fuel tank is damaged, air may
Vehicle Explosionsenter the tank, and the heat from the engine can
Each year, new vehicles on the market appear withcause the entire vehicle to explode. For this reason,
more extensive safety features than last year'svictims of car accidents are often advised to quickly
models. Over time, features such as seat belts, airmove far away from the vehicles involved in the
bags, anti-lock brakes, and other improvements tocollision to protect themselves from this danger.
safety and efficiency have become commonplaceFor more information and resources about explosions,
and often standard. One such improvement is thevisit the Explosion Victims Resource Center.